Ma'aikatar Makamashi ta Amurka ta kashe dala miliyan 19 don tallafawa binciken ƙananan hayaki daga karfe

A cikin 'yan kwanakin da suka gabata, Ma'aikatar Makamashi ta Amurka (DOE) ta ba da sanarwar cewa za ta samar da dalar Amurka miliyan 19 a dakin gwaje-gwajen Argonne National Laboratory (Argonne National Laboratory) a cikin shekaru hudu don samar da kudaden gina Cibiyar Electrosynthetic Steel Electrification Center (C). - Karfe).

Cibiyar Electrosynthetic Karfe Electrification Center yana ɗaya daga cikin mahimman ayyukan shirin Energy Earthshots na Ma'aikatar Makamashi ta Amurka.Manufar ita ce a samar da tsarin samar da wutar lantarki mai rahusa don maye gurbin tanderun fashewa na gargajiya a cikin tsarin samar da karfe da rage carbon dioxide nan da 2035. An rage fitar da iska da kashi 85%.

Brian Ingram, darektan ayyuka na Cibiyar Electrosynthetic Karfe Electrification Centre, ya ce idan aka kwatanta da tsarin ƙera baƙin ƙarfe na tanderu na al'ada, tsarin electrodeposition da Cibiyar Electrosynthetic Karfe Electrification ta yi nazari ba ya buƙatar yanayin zafin jiki ko ma shigar da zafi gaba ɗaya.Farashin yana da ƙananan ƙananan kuma ya dace da samar da sikelin masana'antu.

Electrodeposition yana nufin tsarin shigar da ƙarafa ko gami daga mafita mai ruwa, mafita mara ruwa ko narkakkar gishiri na mahadinsu.Maganin da ke sama yayi kama da ruwan lantarki da ake samu a cikin batura.

An ƙaddamar da aikin don bincikar matakai daban-daban na electrodeposition: wanda ke aiki a cikin dakin da zafin jiki ta amfani da ruwa mai amfani da ruwa;ɗayan yana amfani da electrolyte na tushen gishiri yana aiki a yanayin zafi ƙasa da ƙa'idodin tanderun fashewa na yanzu.Tsarin yana buƙatar Za a iya samar da zafi ta hanyar samar da makamashi mai sabuntawa ko kuma ta hanyar zubar da zafi daga injinan nukiliya.

Bugu da kari, aikin yana shirin sarrafa daidaitaccen tsari da nau'in samfurin karfe ta yadda za'a iya shigar da shi cikin hanyoyin sarrafa karafa da ake da su.

Abokan hulɗa a cibiyar sun haɗa da Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Case Western Reserve University, Northern Illinois University, Purdue University Northwest da Jami'ar Illinois a Chicago.

Daga "Labaran Ƙarfe na China" - Ma'aikatar Makamashi ta Amurka ta kashe dala miliyan 19 don tallafawa binciken ƙananan hayaki daga karfe.Nuwamba 03, 2023 Shafin 02 na Biyu.