Kwanan nan, kasuwar sarrafa karafa ta kasar Sin mai zafi da sanyi ta dan samu sauki idan aka kwatanta da lokacin da ta gabata, kuma farashin ya daina faduwa ya kuma fara hauhawa.Ta fuskar yanayin ciniki, 'yan kasuwar karafa gaba daya suna ganin cewa ciniki ya yi sauki fiye da yadda ake yi a baya. tsawon lokaci, jigilar kayayyaki sun karu, masu amfani da ƙarshen ƙasa suna siyan yarda don haɓakawa, kodayake har yanzu ainihin buƙatu ne kawai, amma sakin buƙatu a hankali, don tallafawa tsayayyen hawa a farashin ƙarfe.
Mutanen da suka dace suna tsammanin cewa a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci, dazafi birgimakumasanyi birgima karfekasuwa za ta ci gaba da kula da yanayin aiki na yanzu, kuma za ta tashi a hankali a ƙarshen mataki, musamman saboda abubuwa masu zuwa:
Na farko, ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan buƙatu mai tasiri don haɓaka sakin.Kwanan nan, ruwan sanyi mai sanyi, zafi mai zafi mai zafi mai amfani da manyan masana'antun masana'antu da yanayin tallace-tallace sun inganta.Bayanai sun nuna cewa, a cikin watan Maris din da ya gabata, yawan motocin da kasar Sin ta kera ya kai miliyan 2.794, wanda ya karu da kashi 6.5 bisa dari a duk shekara, inda sabbin motocin makamashin da aka fitar ya kai motoci 884,000, wanda ya karu da kashi 33.5 bisa dari a duk shekara.A cikin rubu'in farko na shekarar bana, yawan motocin da kasar Sin ta fitar ya kai raka'a miliyan 6.631, wanda ya karu da kashi 5.3 bisa dari a duk shekara, inda yawan sabbin motocin da ke samar da makamashi ya kai raka'a miliyan 2.076, wanda ya karu da kashi 29.2% a duk shekara.
Bugu da ƙari, mota, yanayin fitarwa na kayan gida kuma ya fi kyau, yawan fitarwa ya karu.A cikin watan Maris, kayayyakin da kasar Sin ta fitar da na'urorin gida guda miliyan 318.8, ya karu da kashi 1.9 cikin dari a duk shekara.A cikin rubu'in farko na bana, jimilar kayayyakin da kasar Sin ta fitar da na'urorin gida guda miliyan 950.78 zuwa kasashen waje, ya karu da kashi 23.7%.A fannin motoci, a watan Maris, kasar Sin ta fitar da motoci 490,000, wanda ya karu da kashi 27.1 cikin dari a duk shekara.A cikin rubu'in farko na bana, adadin yawan motocin da kasar Sin ta fitar da raka'a miliyan 1.32 zuwa kasashen waje, ya karu da kashi 23.9 cikin dari a duk shekara.
Motoci, samar da kayan aikin gida da tallace-tallace na ci gaba da karuwa, za su fitar da bukatar karafa, gami da karfen da aka yi birgima mai zafi don hanzarta sakin sanyi mai birgima da farashin kasuwar nada mai zafi ya daidaita da karfafa.
Na biyu, tushen kasuwa na rikice-rikicen wadata da buƙatu sun sami sauƙi.A wani lokaci da suka gabata, ƙarƙashin tasirin abubuwa kamar faɗuwar ribar masana'antu da fa'ida a fili na wadata sama da buƙatu, kasuwar karafa tana gudana cikin firgici.Don haka, kungiyar masana'antun tama da karafa ta kasar Sin ta ba da shawarar "Gane halin da ake ciki da kuma ci gaba da kudurin yin hadin gwiwa tare da kiyaye kwanciyar hankali da tsari na masana'antar karafa da karafa," yunƙurin, ya kasance kyakkyawan martani na kamfanonin karafa. Kamfanonin karafa don bin "don biyan bukatun masu amfani don manufar ka'idar daidaitawa tsakanin wadata da buƙata" horar da kai na yanayin samarwa, rage ƙarfin samarwa, da kuma kula da ma'amala mai ma'ana, an bayyana a wasu. na Data ya nuna.
A bangaren samar da kayayyaki, kididdigar hukumar kididdiga ta kasar ta nuna cewa, a cikin watan Maris, yawan danyen karafa da kasar Sin ta samar ya kai tan miliyan 88.269, wanda ya ragu da kashi 7.8 cikin dari a duk shekara.Kamfanonin karafa don rage yawan samar da kayayyaki, suna taimakawa wajen sauƙaƙa sabani tsakanin samarwa da buƙatu a kasuwa, wanda hakan ke tallafawa daidaitawa da ƙarfafa farashin ƙarfe.Ko da yake, tare da hauhawar farashin karafa na baya-bayan nan, ana sa ran kamfanonin karafa don kara samar da kayayyaki za su karfafa, samar da karafa na da dan koma baya.Bayanai sun nuna cewa a tsakiyar watan Afrilu, matsakaicin yawan danyen karafa na yau da kullun na manyan masana'antun sarrafa karafa ya kai tan miliyan 2.11888, wanda ya karu da kashi 0.33%, kwatankwacin adadin da aka samu idan aka kwatanta da na shekarar bara da kashi 7.47%.
Ƙididdigar ƙididdiga, a tsakiyar watan Afrilu, manyan nau'o'in karafa guda biyar a cikin birane 21 a fadin kasar sun kai tan miliyan 12.37 na kayan aikin zamantakewa, raguwa 710,000, raguwa 5.4%;fiye da farkon wannan shekara, an samu karuwar tan miliyan 5.08, ya karu da kashi 69.7%;idan aka kwatanta da na shekarar da ta gabata, an samu karuwar tan 670,000, ya karu da kashi 5.7%.
Na uku, ƙarfin tallafin farashi mai tsauri har yanzu yana da ƙarfi.Kwanan nan, a dawo da bukatar karafa, ana sa ran kamfanonin karafa za su ci gaba da hakowa za su kasance masu karfi kamar tasirin da farashin karafa ya yi a cikin watan Afrilu, tun bayan da aka samu karin yuan 100 / ton.Farashin karafa ya tashi jimlar yuan 70 / ton, ko kuma 2.86%.Wasu kamfanunnukan dafa abinci kuma sun ƙaddamar da wani sabon zagaye na hauhawar farashin coke.A halin yanzu, farashin danyen mai na karfe ya nuna ci gaba mai dorewa, saboda tallafin da aka gama yana ƙaruwa, farashin ƙarfe mai kyau ya tsaya da ƙarfi.
Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-06-2024